Tugas Kelompok Softskill Pelanggaran Etika Perusahaan

Pelanggaran Etika Perusahaan 

Nama Anggota :
- Aisah Maulida
- Erin Anggraini
- Erizka Enzia
- Gomar Sarif Sinaga
- Habibah Pratiwi
- Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti
Kelas : 4EB23

Contoh Kasus

Seperti yang kita ketahui bahwa Samsung, Android dan Apple saling berselisih, diberbagai belahan Dunia saling tuduh menuduh tentang hak paten dan seakan tak berkesudahaan. Perang Hak paten antara perusahaan Tehnology terbesar ini ada artikelnya ada pada laman situs Bussinesweek yang amat panjang, tetapi menarik untuk di baca. Pada atikel BussinesWeek itu memaparkan perang paten antara Apple dan berbagai produsen yang memproduksi produk-produk Android dan juga artikel itu memberikan rincian bagaimana Apple terlibat dalam litigasi paten dengan sejumlah pembuat smartphone Android, termasuk Samsung, Motorola dan HTC.

“Dalam perang paten telepon pintar (smartphone), banyak hal yang dipertaruhkan. Perusahaan terkait tak akan ragu mengeluarkan uang banyak demi menjadi pemenang,” kata pengacara dari Latham & Watkins, Max Grant, dikutip dari Bloomberg, Jumat, 24 Agustus 2012. Menurut dia, ketika persoalan hak cipta sudah sampai di meja hijau, maka perusahaan tidak lagi memikirkan bagaimana mereka harus menghemat pengeluaran keuangan. Sebagai gambaran, Grant mengatakan, pengacara Apple diketahui memperoleh komisi US$ 1.200 atau sekitar Rp 11,3 juta per jamnya untuk meyakinkan hakim dan juri bahwa Samsung Electronics Co telah menyontek atau mencuri desain smartphone Apple. Perusahaan yang dipimpin Tim Cook itu juga sudah menghabiskan total US$ 2 juta atau sekitar Rp 18,9 miliar hanya untuk menghadirkan saksi ahli.

Meski kelihatan besar, uang untuk pengacara dan saksi ahli tersebut sebenarnya tergolong kecil dan masih masuk akal di “kantong” Apple ataupun Google. Sebagai contoh, biaya US$ 32 juta yang dikeluarkan Apple dalam perang paten melawan Motorola Mobility setara dengan hasil penjualan Apple iPhone selama enam jam.

Keduanya diminta menghentikan penjualan produk tertentu. 10 produk Samsung, termasuk Galaxy SII, tak boleh dijual lagi; 4 produk Apple, termasuk iPad 2 dan iPhone 4, juga demikian. Oleh pengadilan Korea, Samsung diminta membayar denda 25 juta Won, sedangkan Apple dikenakan denda sejumlah 40 juta Won atau setara US$ 35.400.

Kesimpulan

Upaya hukum pihak Apple pada bulan Februari lalu sempat mengalami kemunduran saat hakim Koh menolak permintaan Apple untuk melarang penjualan perangkat Samsung di Amerika Serikat. Menurut Koh, paten desain Apple terlalu luas dan bahkan beberapa di antaranya memiliki kemiripan dengan konsep yang ada di serial Knight Rider tahun 1994. Atas putusan tersebut Apple melakukan upaya banding dan menyewa sebuah firma hukum terkenal di Los Angeles untuk meningkatkan upaya perang paten yang sedang berlangsung.Keduanya diminta menghentikan penjualan produk tertentu. 10 produk Samsung, termasuk Galaxy SII, tak boleh dijual lagi; 4 produk Apple, termasuk iPad 2 dan iPhone 4, juga demikian. Oleh pengadilan Korea, Samsung diminta membayar denda 25 juta Won, sedangkan Apple dikenakan denda sejumlah 40 juta Won atau setara US$ 35.400.

Saran

Pelanggaran yang dilakukan kedua perusahaan technology terbesar ini tentu akan membawa dampak yang buruk bagi perkembangan ekonomi, bukan hanya pada ekonomi tetapi juga bagaimana pendapat masyarakat yang melihat dan menilai kedua perusahaan technology ini secara moral dan melanggar hukum dengan saling bersaing dengan cara yang tidak sehat. Kedua kompetitor ini harusnya professional dalam menjalankan bisnis, bukan hanya untuk mencari keuntungan dari segi ekonomi, tetapi harus juga menjaga etika dan moralnya dimasyarakat yang menjadi konsumen kedua perusahaan tersebut serta harus mematuhi peraturan-peraturan yang dibuat.

Sumber: http://kemysthery.mhs.narotama.ac.id/tugas-makalah-kasus-pelanggaran-etika-bisnis/

Tugas 1 Etika Profesi Akuntansi

Nama   : Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti
NPM    : 25211323
Kelas    : 4EB23

"ETIKA PELANGGARAN LINGKUNGAN"

Rabu, 1 Oktober 2014
Pada saat saya ingin pulang kerumah di taman dekat terminal bekasi saya melihat ada abang angkot buang air kecil sembarangan. Padahal di dekat taman ada WC umum tapi dia memilih buang air kecil di dekat taman. Hal itu sangat melanggar etika.

Kamis, 2 Oktober 2014
Pada saat saya di tempat umum saya melihat ada seorang bapak-bapak merokok. Walaupun di ruang terbuka, tetap saja itu tempat umum banyak perempuan, ibu-ibu dan anak kecil yang tidak merokok malah terkena asapnya. Dan itu sangat melanggar etika di lingkungan tempat umum.

Jumat, 3 Oktober 2014
Waktu saya keluar rumah, saya melihat seorang abang angkot membuang sampah sembarangan yaitu puntung rokok dan aqua gelas di pinggir jalan. Hal itu sangat melanggar etika di lingkungan sekecil apapun sampah itu sebaiknya di buang ke tempatnya, bukanya asal buang di pinggir jalan.

Sabtu, 4 Oktober 2014
Waktu saya ingin berangkat dan pulang kampus saya melihat banyak pengendara motor yang tidak mematuhi peraturan lalu lintas. ada yang tidak sabar menerobos lampu lalu lintas, ada yang tidak menggunakan helm. Tentu saja hal ini sangatlah berbahaya untuk pengendara itu sendiri dan pengendara lainnya.

Minggu, 5 Oktober 2014
Tepat hari raya Idul Adha saya melihat salah satu ibu-ibu lagi menggendong anaknya memetik bunga di rumah tetangga saya. Sebaiknya ibu itu menjaga tumbuhan itu agar tetap indah di liat bunganya. Bukannya di petik untuk anaknya dan lalu di buang.

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2, Minggu ke-3

                                                                                                                                                       Bekasi, June 6, 2014

Personnel Manager
PT. Cipta Karya
Jl. Pattimura 105
Jakarta Selatan

Dear Personnel Manager :

In accordance with the job information that I have seen the Media Indonesia newspaper dated June 4, 2014 for Finance Manager positions at PT. Cipta Karya. Based on your company's job openings that I read in the paper.

I want to apply for a job position at the manager of the accounting firm you lead with the requirements already mentioned. I am 20 Years of age, have graduated from GUNADARMA UNIVERSITY, majoring in ACCOUNTING in June 2011, not married and have a health condition that is really nice. I can speak English fluently, either verbally or in writing. My educational background is really satisfying and has a great ability in the field of Accounting.

I have a habit of working with a computer-first operate Microsoft Office applications, such as Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word, Microsoft Access, Microsoft PowerPoint, Microsoft Outlook, Internet, Email, or some special software such as MYOB Accounting, Zahir, and correspondence using English.

When can we set up an interview? I may be reached at 021 8826846. Your consideration is greatly appreciated.

Sincerely,




Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti






CURRICULUM VITAE

Personal Details

Full Name : Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti

Sex : Female

Place, Date of Birth : Jakarta, September 17, 1993

Nationality : Indonesia

Marital Status : Single

Height, Weight : 150 cm, 50cm

Health : Perfect

Religion : Moeslem

Address : Jl. Mangga 3 Blok E 19 No. 5 Kp. Cerewed, Duren Jaya, Bekasi

MobilePhone : 0856 9356 7749

E-mail : nurrindidwijayanti@yahoo.com

Educational Background

1999 - 2006 : Cenderawasih Jaya Elementary School, Bekasi

2006 - 2009 : Raudhatul Jannah Junior High School, Bekasi

2009 - 2012 : PGRI 1 Senior High School, Bekasi

2012 - 2015 : Accounting at University of Gunadarma, Kalimalang

Course & Education

2009-2010 : English Language Course at IEC, Bekasi

2011 : Tutoring at QIN, Bekasi

Qualifications

- Accounting & Administration Skills (Journal Printing & Calculation, Ledger, Petty Cash Payroll & Calculation, Inventory Controls, Project Data Updating, Teller, Salary Caldulation).

- Computer Skills (MS Word, MS Excel, MS Power Point, MS Access, MS Outlook, Web Design, Internet Marketing ). Internet Literate.

Personality

Good attitude, kind, communicative, diligent, tolerant, target oriented, discipline, honest, and be responsible.

TALKING ABOUT MY SELF

Hi, thanks for giving me opportunity to introduce myself. My name is Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti from Bekasi Timur. I'm 20 years old. My educational background : Cenderawasih Jaya Elementary School, Bekasi (1999 – 2006), Raudhatul Jannah Junior High, Bekasi (2006 – 2009), PGRI 1 Senior High School, Bekasi (2009 – 2012), Accounting at the University of Gunadarma, Kalimalang (2012 – 2015). Currently I'm staying at Bekasi with my family. Coming to family background, my father is civil servants & my mother is housewife. I have one older brother are working in government offices. 

My short term goals is i can achieve in six months to three years while it can take three to five years to reach long term ones. My long term goals may be, for instance, earning a bachelor's degree in accounting and getting a job as an accountant. So, I would like to work in an environment which is dynamically changing & continuously evolving, where I can learn more in order to improve my technical skills. Therefore, I feel this company is more suitable for me to apply my skills towards reaching the companies goal & also to improve my economic status too.

I have good attitude, kind, communicative, diligent, tolerant, target oriented, discipline, honest, and be responsible. And I believe that with my positive attitude I can give a full commitment to my job. That’s all about me. Thank you for listening.

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2, Minggu ke-2

INQUIRY LETTER

La Boutique

05 Mango Street,

East Bekasi, West Java

Indonesia

                                                                                                                                                               5th Mei 2014

Ref: KM/LS

Mountleband Corporation.
109 The Fifth Street,
Singapore 009

Dear Mrs. Nicole,


To follow fashion trends, especially the development of women's fashion in Indonesia. We would like to introduce ourselves as a boutique located in Bekasi, Indonesia. Our boutique called La Boutique stands checkmate 8th January 2014. Located at 05 Mango Street, East Bekasi, West Java, Indonesia.

With the development of fashion and other boutique establishment in East Bekasi, a new boutique established in 2014. We would like to inquire about how to advance our boutique you are already experienced in the field of promotion. The following are some of the questions we want to ask you.

1. Promotion what is in accordance with our product?
2. When is the right time?
3. Whatever the medium that allows for the sale?
4. Equipment needed promotion?
5. Total costs incurred for the promotion?

Hopefully you wish to reply and answer any questions from me. Thank you.



Yours sincerely,





Nur Rindi Dwi Jayanti
Owner La Boutique




REPLY OF INQUIRY LETTER

Mountleband Corporation.

109 The Fifth Street

Singapore 009

                                                                                                                                                              10th Mei, 2014

Your Ref. : KM/LS
Our Ref. : RG/AE

La Boutique.
05 Mango Street,
East Bekasi, West Java,
Indonesia

Dear Mrs. Nur Rindi,

We thank you for your letter of 5th May 2014 statement. As requested we will answer the questions you asked.

1. Promotion for your product using distribute promotional flyers and put your product in social media so that your fashion products more quickly recognized.
2. Appropriate time for each day of the promotion is over, especially in multiply holiday promotion.
3. Media that allows for promotion to hand out flyers and social media.
4. Equipment required ie promotional flyers, putting social media such as roads, twitter, facebook and instagram.
5. The total cost incurred for the promotion:

• Brochure printing pay Rp. 1.000.000.
• Buying pulse to incorporate social media into Rp. 100.000/month.
• The total cost of the promotion: Rp. 1.100.000

After reading your letter and find out information about your product, I want to work together to promote your products.



Your sincerely,





Nicole Amanda
Marketing Manager

Tugas Bahasa Inggris Bisnis 2, Minggu ke-1

UK unemployment falls by 63,000 to 2.33 million

The number of people out of work in the UK fell by 63,000 to 2.33 million in the three months to January 2014, according to official figures.

The unemployment rate now stands at 7.2% of the population, the Office for National Statistics (ONS) said. ( 1. SIMPLE PRESENT )

The number of people in employment rose to a record 30.19 million, helped by a rise in the number of self-employed. ( 2. PAST TENSE )

Average earnings also increased, with pay in the three months to January up 1.4% from a year earlier. ( 3. PAST TENSE )

The number of employees in work fell by 60,000, but 211,000 more people were recorded as self-employed. ( 4. PAST TENSE )

There was better news for young people, as the number of unemployed 16 to 24-year-olds stood at 912,000 in the three months to January, a drop of 29,000 and the lowest level since 2011. ( 5. PAST TENSE )

In February, the number of people claiming Jobseeker's Allowance fell by 34,600 to 1.175 million. Over the course of a year, the number has dropped by 363,200. ( 6. PAST TENSE )

'Improving economy'
Employment Minister Esther McVey said the overall fall in unemployment showed that "the growing economy is helping record numbers of people to find a job". ( 7. INDERECT SPEACH-PAST TENSE )

"The rise in employment is being fuelled by businesses and entrepreneurs across the country who are feeling increasingly confident with the improving economy," she added. ( 8. PASSIVE VOICE )

Prime Minister David Cameron tweeted: "Another significant fall in unemployment is a sign our long-term economic plan is working, providing security and chances for hard-working people." ( 9. INDERECT SPEACH-PRESENT TENSE )

But shadow work and pensions secretary Rachel Reeves disagreed, saying "long-term youth unemployment has doubled under David Cameron". ( 10. PAST PERFECT )

"It's clear tens of thousands of young people are not feeling any recovery at all," she said. ( 11. PRESENT CONTINOUS )

"Today's figures also show that working people facing a cost-of-living crisis and that prices are still rising faster than wages under David Cameron." ( 12. SIMPLE PRESENT )

Spending support
David Tinsley, an economist at BNP Paribas, said that while the employment figures were promising, there were some weak areas, pointing out that the rise in employment was down to the increase in the number of self-employed. ( 13. INDERECT SPEACH-PAST TENSE )

He also noted that the average weekly hours worked by full-time UK employees was down by 0.2%. ( 14. PASSIVE VOICE )

However, Mr Tinsley added: "The pick-up in earnings growth and a decent rise in employment, alongside falling inflation, means the prospects for real income growth are looking better. That in turn can help support a more sustainable rise in consumer spending this year. ( 15. SIMPLE PRESENT )

David Kern, chief economist at the British Chambers of Commerce, said that while youth unemployment had gone down, the rate was "still nearly three times the rate of unemployment as a whole". ( 16. PAST PERFECT )

Earnings "remain below inflation", he added.

Regional variation
The North East of England has the highest unemployment rate in the UK, at 9.5%. In the South East, where the rate is lowest, only 5.2% are out of work. ( 17. PRESENT TENSE )

The unemployment rate in Scotland fell to 6.9%, in Wales it was 6.7% while in Northern Ireland it was 7.5%. ( 18. PAST TENSE )

Just over 10% more men are employed than women in the UK, but the unemployment rate for men was higher than for women, with 7.4% of the male labour force out of work. ( 19. PAST TENSE )

There were 159,000 fewer people employed in the public sector in December 2013, compared with the September figure. However, a large part of this reduction was due to the privatisation of Royal Mail.

The figures for unemployment in the three months to January are based on the Labour Force Survey, in which the ONS speaks to 60,000 households once a quarter, making it the country's biggest household survey. ( 20. SIMPLE PRESENT )

The ONS is 95% confident that the unemployment figure is correct to plus or minus 81,000 people.

Recovery 'broadening'
Separately, the Bank of England released the minutes from the latest meeting of its Monetary Policy Committee.

The minutes showed that all nine MPC members voted earlier this month to keep interest rates at 0.5% and to keep the programme of quantitative easing unchanged at £375bn, as expected.

The MPC noted the recovery in the UK economy was widening beyond consumer spending.

"There were initial signs that the anticipated broadening from household to business spending might have already begun," the minutes said.

"Even so, there remained some way to go to ensure that the recovery was both balanced and sustainable."


Sumber: http://www.bbc.com/news/business-26644758